Written by: Nadia Ong, Senior Specialist Psychologist
If your child is starting Primary 1 in 2027, you’re probably already feeling that mix of excitement and concern. “Are they really prepared enough to enter primary school?”, “Will they be able to adjust well to the new environment?”, “I hope they can make friends easily!” These are probably a few of the many racing thoughts coursing through your mind. After all, the transition from preschool to primary school is probably one of the biggest transitions in a child’s early school life, and it is completely normal for parents to feel slightly nervous about it.
Fortunately, this transition does not have to be overwhelming or intimidating. Knowing what to expect allows us to mentally prepare our children and ourselves for this new chapter.
What Changes When Your Child Moves from Kindergarten 2 to Primary 1?
Longer and More Structured School Days
Preschool days tend to have more flexibility built into the school day, with short blocks of lessons, free play, and more down time. In primary school, the daily timetable is fixed with set periods for each subject and there is far less unstructured time.
Greater Independence in Primary 1
In Primary 1, students are expected to manage their own belongings and materials, purchase food and items on their own, and navigate their way around the school without close reminders from teachers especially after the first few weeks of school. Moreover, primary school compounds are typically larger than preschools, with a larger student to teacher ratio, making the environment appear more institutional and less personal in nature at the beginning stages.
Increased Academic Demands
Reading, writing, and numeracy expectations increase quickly, and students are expected to sit, focus, and complete work independently for longer stretches than previously used to.
Making Friends and Navigating New Social Situations
Students will have to make new friends, navigate potentially more complex group/social dynamics, and learn to advocate for themselves. Especially if small conflicts arise between peers, they will have to learn to express their needs and thoughts, ask for help, and manage these interactions on their own.
What Changes When Your Child Moves from Kindergarten 2 to Primary 1?
Given these pending experiences, the most helpful thing parents can do is to help their children be aware of what to expect. Children tend to cope better with change when they have had a chance to mentally prepare for it!
Talk Your Child Through What a School Day Looks Like
Rather than vague reassurances (e.g., “I’m sure you’ll love the new school!”), walk through the specifics: how recess works, what buying food at the canteen looks like, how to ask a teacher for help, what happens if they need to use the toilet during lessons, et cetera. Teach them some verbal scripts to use so that they feel prepared when asking for help (e.g., “May I use the toilet please?”, “How much is the food?”). The more concrete the picture, the less intimidating the unknown feels.
Give Your Child Opportunities to Practise Independence at Home
Encourage them to pack their own bag, put on their own shoes, and manage small routines without parental help. These small competencies add up to real confidence in approaching new tasks in a new environment.
Normalise Asking for Help and Making Mistakes
Students who believe they need to get everything right immediately tend to become anxious faster. Let your child know that being uncertain, making mistakes, or forgetting something is a normal, expected part of learning, not a failure. Reinforce to them that learning new things is an integral part of life, and that they are not expected to know everything
Help Your Child Develop Social Skills
Practise turn-taking, sharing, and using kind words when interacting at home. Teach them about social boundaries and how to act in a socially appropriate way. For instance, instead of taking something that someone else is using, teach them to ask if they could use the item. Being polite and kind in their words when responding to others also goes a long way in initiating conversation and establishing good relationships with others.
Give Your Child Time to Adjust to Primary 1
It is common for students to take a few weeks to feel truly comfortable in a new school environment and routine. Some nervousness and jitters in the first month is to be expected, and it is not a sign that something is wrong. Most children adjust with time and reassurance, but if your child is showing persistent, significant difficulties in the classroom (e.g., following instructions, managing emotions, coping with lessons and the work) well beyond what seems typical for the adjustment period, it may be worth a closer look at how they are learning and behaving.
If you would like some support on how to help your child get ready for the next chapter in their educational journey, our Getting Ready for Primary School Workshop is designed exactly for this. Conducted by DAS psychologists, this workshop is typically held towards the end of the school year to help parents and prospective Primary 1 students feel more prepared in entering the new school year
Getting Ready for Primary School
- 1 December 2026 (Tuesday)
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9am to 12pm (Student-only Session)
12pm to 12.30pm (Parent info session) - DAS Bishan Learning Centre
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$300 inclusive of GST
(Bursary available to qualifying DAS students)
The workshop aims to help students learn practical skills such as navigating the school environment and buying food from the canteen independently, building up social skills such as making requests and turn-taking, and learning strategies to manage big emotions. It also includes a parent information session with practical, actionable tips to support a smoother transition.
Starting Primary 1 is a big step for your child, but it does not have to be a leap into the unknown. With some preparation and the right expectations, most children find their footing faster than expected, and so do parents!





